
Friday night I realized my wife had never seen John Carpenter’s The Thing (1982). She’s not really a horror fan, and I was afraid it might be too much for her, so I decided to give her an appetizer to help warm her up to the idea. That appetizer being the original film, The Thing From Another World. Officially Carpenter’s film is an adaptation of the novella “Who Goes There?” and not a sequel to the 1951 film, but Carpenter is clearly a fan of that film (it is the movie playing on the television in Carpenter’s Halloween (1978)).
Anyway, there is some dispute about who directed The Thing From Another World. Officially Christian Nyby gets the credit, but it is sometimes claimed that Howard Hawks took over most of the directorial duties as the film progressed. Hawks was a producer on the film, and he was clearly a guiding hand, but it is unclear if he did any actual directing or was just there to give Nyby a hand. It certainly does have Hawks’ stamp all over it.
This film and Carpenter’s share some basic plot elements, but they differ quite a bit as well. Some of this would be due to the Production Code at the time not allowing for certain elements, but a lot of it had to do with the limited budget of this production.
An unusual aircraft crashes in the North Pole. Captain Patrick Hendry (Kenneth Tobey) is sent to investigate. Journalist Ned Scott (Douglas Spencer) tags along. At Polar Expedition Six, he meets a group of soldiers and scientists. They head out to the crash site and find a UFO buried beneath the ice. They use thermite to try and melt the ice, but it completely destroys the ship. Nearby they find a body frozen in ice. They chip it out but leave it inside a large block of ice.
Back at the base, Hendry denies Scott the opportunity to send out a story and lead scientist Dr. Carrington (Robert Cornthwaite) the ability to study the creature. He sends a message to base, awaiting further orders. The men are ordered to guard it, but one of them gets scared of staring at the thing and covers it with an electric blanket. The ice melts, the alien comes to life, and it attacks everybody.
In the book and in the Carpenter film, the alien is a shape-shifter, but in this film they couldn’t afford that effect, and so the alien is just a tall dude with some prosthetics on his head and hands, or, as my wife stated, a “Frankenstein reject.” Whereas in the Carpenter film the main tension comes from never knowing who the alien has turned into, here the argument is over whether or not science should be able to study the creature, or the military should completely destroy it.
The film makes great use of its claustrophobic sets. It mostly takes place in cramped bunkers and long hallways filled with supplies. It is fascinating to compare it with Carpenter’s film, and I’m glad I finally watched them back to back. Both films are very much products of their time. Made in 1982, Carpenter’s film is filled with 1970s paranoia where nobody can be trusted. I love that his characters have clearly let the isolation of the Arctic setting get to them. They are haggard and worn out. Nobody seems to care. They smoke pot and get drunk, and it doesn’t feel like anyone is doing any actual work.
But this film is full of hardworking people doing their jobs the best that they can. The tension is between a scientist who sees a major discovery and a soldier who is willing to follow orders above all else. But there is also a bit of postwar paranoia. They’ve seen the horrors of World War II, and now live in the atomic age. Anything seems possible, and that’s terrifying.
Carpenter’s film is nothing but dudes, but this film gets a leading lady (Margaret Sheridan even gets top billing.) She plays Nikki Nicholson, who is the love interest, but she’s also a scientist, smart, and more than willing to get things done.
This film also spends a lot of time discussing what the alien is. The scientists do get some time to study the creature, or at least some pods it leaves behind, and we’re subjected to a lot of science-y nonsense. Whereas Carpenter’s film is more or less happy to just let the alien exist on its own accord.
I could go on, but I’ll stop here. The Thing is the superior film. Carpenter had a real budget, and it looks fantastic. It is incredibly tense, and filled with wonderful effects. The Thing From Another World had a tiny budget made at a time when films were only allowed to show so much, and all of that shows. But despite all of that, it is still a thoroughly enjoyable film. Highly recommended.








